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China’s Netizens Rage Against Professor Who Said Gig Work Was a Type of ‘Welfare’

The remarks drew criticism as China’s flexible workforce is projected to reach 320 million this year, according to a research center.

  • Last week, Peking University professor Zhang Dandan sparked public anger on the financial show "Let's Talk" by describing gig work as a form of "welfare," drawing backlash over her characterization of "flexibility."
  • The China New Employment Forms Research Center estimates 320 million people, or about 44% of China's urban workforce, now hold flexible jobs, heightening long-term risks for strained pension and welfare systems.
  • Zhang previously noted that on-demand workers made up 31% of China's manufacturing sector, rising to 80% during peak seasons; critics labeled her recent comments insensitive, with one Weibo user writing they are "rubbing salt into the wounds."
  • Calling the remarks "shocking" and "unacceptable," prominent commentator Hu Xijin wrote on Weibo that Zhang "has paid the price for her reputation" and should "respond to public opinion, explain where necessary, and apologize where appropriate."
  • Delivery drivers are "racing against the platform's algorithm at all costs," Weibo users noted, highlighting the reality of gig work. Zhang did not respond to a Reuters request for comment.
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The term "flexible work", used in China to describe forms of employment without a permanent contract, sparked a wave of anger on social networks after a professor of economics at the University...

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WTVB broke the news on Monday, August 24, 2026.
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