China's Humanoid Robot Output Surges, But Experts Warn Demand Lags Far Behind
Chinese makers shipped more than 13,000 humanoid robots in 2025, but analysts say limited real-world use could slow commercialization.
- In 2025, China dominated the global humanoid robot market by shipping more than 13,000 units, with leading firms AGIBOT and Unitree each delivering over 5,000 robots and securing around 85% of global market share.
- Massive state support aligned with the Communist Party's 2026-2030 five-year plan drove this production surge, as state-owned enterprises placed more than 2 billion yuan in orders for power plants, data centers, and entertainment.
- Chinese-Made robots cost at least 20% less than foreign models on average, with basic editions priced at 180,000 yuan ; yet experts caution that real-world commercial demand significantly lags behind manufacturing capacity.
- Real-World deployments like cleaning services have accelerated, though users in Beijing found helper robots inefficient and difficult to move in small homes; Matrix Robotics received roughly 1,000 orders for its MATRIX-3.
- Last year, the Chinese government warned of potential bubble risks given lagging commercialization; Morgan Stanley projects sales could double to around 28,000 units this year, though functionality remains limited in messy environments.
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30 Articles
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