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Chemicals from turmeric and rhubarb could help fight antibiotic-resistant bacteria lurking in wastewater

LOGAN, UTAH, JUL 10 – Natural compounds curcumin and emodin inhibited growth of multiple antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains found in wastewater, offering a potential alternative to traditional antibiotics, researchers said.

  • A team of researchers from Utah State University, led by senior author Liyuan Joanna Hou, published a study on July 10, 2025, in Frontiers in Microbiology examining antibiotic-resistant bacteria present in wastewater.
  • The study arose from discovering multidrug-resistant bacteria, including strains resistant to colistin, in effluent sampled from a Logan, Utah wastewater treatment plant.
  • The team tested 11 natural compounds derived from plants, selecting curcumin from turmeric and emodin from rhubarb for their antimicrobial and anti-biofilm properties against Gram-positive resistant bacteria.
  • They found that curcumin combined with higher doses of emodin reduced bacterial cell activity and biofilm formation, while noting some Gram-negative bacteria resisted all tested compounds.
  • The findings suggest these natural compounds could help control antibiotic resistance in wastewater, but further research and pilot trials are needed to assess feasibility and long-term effects.
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The Conway Daily SunThe Conway Daily Sun
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Study finds rhubarb could help fight antibiotic-resistant superbugs

In addition to rhubarb, researchers say turmeric can also help combat bacteria.

Turmeric and rhubarb chemicals could help fight antibiotic-resistant bacteria that lurk in waste water, according to a work by the University...

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Phys.org broke the news in United Kingdom on Thursday, July 10, 2025.
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