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Spanberger announces tightened data center restrictions, clean energy mandates in Virginia
The plan bars nondisclosure agreements, requires local approval for large projects, and shifts more energy infrastructure costs to data center operators.
On Friday, Governor Abigail Spanberger signed Executive Order 22, unveiling the 'Data Center Accountability Framework' and banning government non-disclosure agreements for data center projects exceeding 25 megawatts of power.
Northern Virginia's 'Data Center Alley' has faced intense citizen pressure over pollution and by-right development approvals. Several high-profile projects in Prince William County were recently halted due to sustained community opposition.
The framework establishes strict environmental standards for water and energy use, requiring utilities to allocate costs more equitably to data centers. An Artificial Intelligence Task Force will address risks including workforce displacement, data privacy, and cybersecurity.
State officials like Dave Marsden commended the move, but Piedmont Environment Council President Chris Miller said it "largely addresses standards on new data centers" while leaving existing projects unaddressed.
Other states including California and New York have taken similar executive action on data center regulation. Spanberger plans to implement additional framework provisions through proposed legislation during the 2027 General Assembly session.