Solar Orbiter Captures First Images of Sun's South Pole
- In March 2025, the Solar Orbiter spacecraft—a collaborative mission between ESA and NASA launched in February 2020—achieved a vantage point 17 degrees below the ecliptic plane, allowing it to obtain humanity’s first detailed views of the Sun’s southern polar region.
- The spacecraft gradually tilted its orbit over five years until it reached an angle that allowed views of the previously unseen solar poles, a region critical for understanding solar activity and space weather.
- The Solar Orbiter used instruments like PHI, EUI, and SPICE to measure magnetic fields, ultraviolet emissions, and solar wind particles at the south pole, revealing a complex magnetic environment with mixed polarities.
- ESA's Director of Science, Carole Mundell, announced that for the first time ever, humanity has obtained direct observations of the Sun's polar regions, which will improve models forecasting the solar cycle and space weather effects on Earth.
- These unprecedented observations mark a new era in solar science by filling missing data on polar magnetic fields, which should improve forecasts of solar storms that affect satellites and power grids on Earth.
133 Articles
133 Articles
It is a feat carried out several tens of millions of kilometers from the Earth. Solar Orbiter, the ESA probe, the European Space Agency, took the first photograph of the south pole of our star. The Sun, which had been studied for decades, had never been photographed from this angle. However, the study of this region is necessary to better understand the functioning of the Sun and the consequences for the Earth of its activity.
The sun's poles have flipped. A spacecraft is watching what happens next.
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Astronomers Just Took the First-Ever Picture of the Bottom of the Sun
Astronomers have gotten an unprecedented view of the bottom of the Sun. On Wednesday, the European Space Agency shared images that show, in all its tumultuous glory, our star's secretive south pole. Captured by the Solar Orbiter spacecraft, the stunning achievement has paved the way towards solving some of the Sun's most abiding mysteries, and could even provide us the insight needed to predict some of the star's volatile behavior that can disr…
Solar Orbiter sends back first live observations from the Sun's south pole
The Solar Orbiter (SolO) recently captured the first direct observations of the Sun's south pole – a region long shrouded in mystery. These unprecedented glimpses are crucial to understanding the star's inner workings and, according to the European Space Agency, may help scientists better predict solar activity in the future.Read Entire Article
The images of the South Solar Pole taken from the Solar Orbiter probe of Esa, the European Space Agency, have been released.
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