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1,400-year-old Zapotec tomb discovered in Mexico features enormous owl sculpture symbolizing death

The tomb features multicolored murals, carved calendrical names, and owl imagery symbolizing death and power, marking a significant intact find from Zapotec culture, INAH said.

  • On January 23, 2026, Mexico's National Institute of Anthropology and History presented a sealed tomb near San Pablo Huitzo on Cerro de la Cantera in Oaxaca's central valleys dating to about A.D. 600 linked to the Zapotec world.
  • INAH says the tomb's owl and carvings honor elite ancestors, and officials discovered it after responding to an anonymous looting report.
  • Inside, conservators found a carved threshold separating an antechamber and burial chamber flanked by carved male and female figures, with murals showing a procession carrying copal in ochre, white, green, red and blue.
  • An interdisciplinary INAH team is now conserving ceramics, iconography, epigraphy, and bones while specialists race to stabilize fragile paint; Claudia Curiel de Icaza called it an `exceptional discovery` and President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo deemed it `most significant in a decade`.
  • The find positions researchers to study calendrical names and mural evidence, but conservation threats from roots, insects and environmental changes endanger this and a dozen other Zapotec tombs in Oaxaca linked to Zapotec-speaking communities in Mexico.
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The 1400-year-old complex is richly decorated with murals, friezes and inscriptions and allows unique insights into the life of the "cloud people"

·Vienna, Austria
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The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, does not hesitate to affirm that Mexico must be proud of its archaeological treasures.

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latinapress Nachrichten broke the news in on Monday, January 26, 2026.
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