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UK facing biggest economic hit from Iran war of any major country

The OECD forecasts UK growth at 0.7% in 2026, down 0.5 percentage points due to energy and fertilizer price shocks from Middle East conflict, with inflation rising to 4%.

  • On Thursday, the Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development cut its 2026 UK growth forecast to 0.7%, the sharpest downgrade among major economies, while raising inflation forecasts to 4%.
  • Rising energy and commodity prices, driven by Middle East conflict and disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, prompted the revisions; the OECD warned prolonged instability could trigger "significant energy shortages."
  • As an energy importer, the UK faces higher living costs than peers; clothing retailer Next warned it faces £15m in additional costs if the conflict lasts three months, potentially raising consumer prices.
  • Chancellor Rachel Reeves stated the war is "not one that we started," while Shadow Chancellor Sir Mel Stride called the downgrade a "damning verdict" on the government's economic vulnerability.
  • The OECD noted central banks must remain "vigilant" to keep inflation anchored, warning that sustained high fertiliser prices could further impact food costs and weigh on economic growth through 2027.
Insights by Ground AI

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Lean Left

The war between the United States and Israel and Iran affects all the major economies of the world, but the UK is expected to bear the most powerful economic impact of the developed economies, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

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Sky News UK broke the news in United Kingdom on Thursday, March 26, 2026.
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