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Top Maoist Leader Mallojula Venugopal Rao ‘Sonu’ Surrenders in Maharashtra

Mallojula Venugopal Rao and 60 cadres surrendered under Maharashtra's rehabilitation scheme amid organizational setbacks and internal pressure within the Maoist party, police said.

  • On Tuesday, Mallojula Venugopal Rao alias Sonu surrendered to the Maharashtra Police in Gadchiroli, laying down arms with 60 other cadres.
  • After a 15 August letter surfaced proposing a unilateral ceasefire, the Central Committee of the CPI pressured Sonu to surrender, following rebuttals from state-level Maoist committees last month.
  • Police records indicate Mallojula Venugopal Rao alias Sonu was a politburo and central committee member with a Rs 10 crore bounty, multiple cases, impaired mobility, and kept a laptop.
  • Officials say the surrender signals a weakening of the Maoist party, citing over 700 surrenders in Gadchiroli over two decades as evidence of organisational decline.
  • An official statement may follow only after Mallojula Venugopal Rao formally lays down arms before Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on October 16; his wife Vimala Chandra Sidam, alias Tarakka, surrendered on January 1, 2025.
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Times of India broke the news in India on Tuesday, October 14, 2025.
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