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Three Republican State Legislators Sue the State of Montana over Major Property Tax Reform

Three Montana Republicans challenge Senate Bill 542 for altering original bill purpose and combining multiple subjects, citing a 50% tax increase on some properties as unconstitutional.

  • On Wednesday, Sen. Greg Hertz, Sen. Tom McGillvray and former Sen. Keith Regier filed a lawsuit in Gallatin County District Court seeking to invalidate Senate Bill 542 and named the Montana Department of Revenue in the complaint.
  • Originally SB 542 froze valuations before being rewritten into homestead tax rates and one-time rebates after lawmakers cloned provisions from stalled HB 231.
  • Plaintiffs argue the legislation breached constitutional rules by claiming the bill was 'so altered' it changed its purpose and paired appropriations with permanent rate restructuring, calling it 'vote buying'.
  • If struck down, SB 542 could revert Montana to the 2024 tax code, undoing relief that benefited 80% of Montana homeowners, the governor's office said.
  • Sen. Greg Hertz says he solicited donations through Montana Policy Action, with estimated litigation costs of $25,000 to $50,000, while plaintiffs cite high-value properties and tax hikes.
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17 Articles

Bozeman Daily ChronicleBozeman Daily Chronicle
+3 Reposted by 3 other sources
Center

Lawsuit challenges Montana's second-home tax

Legal challenge by prominent Republicans asks court to find that a bill that lowered taxes for an estimated 4 in 5 homeowners and offered $400 property tax rebates is unconstitutional.

·Cherokee County, United States
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Daily Montanan broke the news in on Tuesday, January 20, 2026.
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