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The enduring mystery of Mrs. Nash, Custer's laundress
Women caring for the laundress and midwife found male anatomy after her death, and newspapers worldwide spread the report.
In the fall of 1878, caregivers at Fort Abraham Lincoln discovered the popular laundress known as Mrs. Nash had male anatomy after her death, surprising the military post near present-day Mandan, North Dakota.
Before public scrutiny, Nash was a trusted community member who tailored uniforms and assisted with childbirth, living with her husband, John Noonan, a 7th Cavalry soldier who reportedly insisted he knew his wife as a woman.
News of the identity discovery spread globally from the United States to Australia, while unfounded reports claimed Nash had bought Noonan's silence with a fortune estimated between $10,000 and $100,000.
Less than a month after Nash died, Noonan died by suicide following harassment from fellow soldiers; historians today remain uncertain about her final resting place, with Greenwood Cemetery the most likely location.
Nearly 150 years after Nash's death, attorney Tanya Pellegrini cited her during a North Dakota Supreme Court hearing last month as an example of a transgender person living in the territory before statehood.