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WV School Leaders Unveil New School Funding Formula with Hope Legislature Will Consider It

The proposal would shift funding to student needs and could cost $190 million for special education changes, officials said.

  • On Wednesday, the West Virginia Department of Education unveiled draft legislation to overhaul the Public School Support Program, replacing the decades-old enrollment-based formula with a needs-based tiered model across 55 county school systems.
  • Legislators have debated reforming the decades-old formula for years as declining enrollment—dropping by more than 50,000 students in the last 10 years—has caused widespread funding shortfalls, leading to school closures and consolidations across West Virginia.
  • The proposal introduces weighted funding categories for special education, poverty, and English learners, with special education changes alone estimated to cost $190 million, while treating public charter schools as distinct local education agencies.
  • State board members voted 7-1 on Wednesday to formally agree with the ACLU-WV that the current funding system is constitutionally inadequate, though board member James Paul objected to conceding the board had failed its duty.
  • House Education Committee Chairman Joe Statler is reviewing the bill with staff, with further discussions expected next month at the State Capitol Building ahead of potential consideration during the 2027 Legislative Session.
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westvirginiawatch.com broke the news on Wednesday, October 14, 2026.
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