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STAT3 DNA Decoy Shows Tumor Control in Cat Cancer Trial

A novel therapy targeting the STAT3 protein showed disease control in 35% of treated cats with minimal side effects, suggesting potential benefits for human head and neck cancer patients.

  • Researchers reported the first clinical trial in domesticated pet cats for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma , with a 35% response rate controlling disease and showing minimal side effects.
  • Because head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is notoriously deadly, Dr. Jennifer Grandis, study first author, tested the drug on pet cats after discussing with Grandis's sister, a veterinarian, noting most cats survive only two to three months post-diagnosis.
  • Trial data show 20 cats enrolled, seven responders lived an average 161 days post-treatment, with only mild anaemia as a side effect.
  • The research team is now working with a small biotech company to advance the compound into clinical trials for pets and humans, while study co-author Professor Daniel Johnson said this shows targeting a difficult transcription factor is possible.
  • Jak, a 9-year-old black domestic shorthair, lived over eight months after weekly treatments, which blocked STAT3 protein and raised PD-1 protein; Dr. Jennifer Grandis, UC San Francisco, said, `Under the microscope, these cancers look very similar, if not identical`.
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Carcinomas in the head and neck area are treacherous. US-American researchers have tested a novel cancer therapy. Why cats such as hangovers "Jak" could be crucial for cancer research in humans.

·Dortmund, Germany
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The IndependentThe Independent
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The Independent (US)The Independent (US)
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Cats may hold key to treating human cancer, scientists say

First-of-its-kind drug was initially conceptualised to treat human head and neck cancers

·London, United Kingdom
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abc broke the news in Spain on Thursday, August 28, 2025.
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