Spain to Release Documents on 1981 Coup Attempt
The files will clarify the roles of King Juan Carlos I and intelligence agencies in the 1981 coup, fulfilling public demand for transparency, the government said.
- On Monday, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez announced Spain will declassify documents on the 1981 coup, with the cabinet expected to approve Tuesday, declassification Tuesday, and files published Wednesday on La Moncloa's website.
- Antonio Tejero Molina, Lieutenant Colonel in the Civil Guard, led rebellious guards to storm the lower house of parliament in Madrid, firing shots and holding lawmakers hostage, interrupting the swearing-in of a new government.
- Legal records show Alberto Saiz, former spy chief, warned in 2022 that many archival records related to 23‑F have disappeared, raising gaps in key documents.
- The government argued the release will settle a 'historic debt' with the public, and the files may reveal the roles of former King Juan Carlos I and intelligence agencies.
- Historians and archivists note that, as the archives open, `memory cannot be locked away`, but concerns persist over missing documents, complicating efforts to resolve uncertainties.
51 Articles
51 Articles
This February 23, 2026 marks the 45th anniversary of the aborted coup d'état of Lieutenant-Colonel Tejero, the day when the young Spanish democracy (Franco had died in 1975) wavered. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez announced the declassification of the documents related to this national drama which, fortunately, had been stifled. The right, who never clearly condemned this attempted coup d'état, is uneasy.
Spain Set to Reveal Declassified Files Uncovering Shocking New Details of 1981 Coup Attempt
Spain is set to declassify a vast trove of documents related to the failed 1981 coup attempt, a pivotal moment in the country’s transition to democracy. The release of these files, announced by the Spanish government, promises to offer new insights into the events of February 23, 1981, when armed officers attempted to seize control [...]
New elements on the 23-F, the day Franco's nostalgic soldiers had entered Parliament, weapons by hand, will be brought to the attention of "all interested persons," the government announces.
Spain wants to make the secret documents for the 1981 coup attempt available to the public.
The Spanish government will release secret documents on Tuesday about a failed coup attempt by a group of military officers in 1981, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez announced on the 45th anniversary of the event that momentarily derailed Spain's transition to democracy. He said the move would pay off a historic debt to citizens.
Spain to Declassify Documents on 1981 Coup Attempt
Spain will release classified documents related to a 1981 coup attempt that threatened its democracy. The move aims to settle a historic debt by offering insights into the roles of key figures and institutions. However, some documents have reportedly disappeared.
Coverage Details
Bias Distribution
- 44% of the sources are Center
Factuality
To view factuality data please Upgrade to Premium



















