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Pope Leo appoints former migrant who entered US without legal status to lead West Virginia Catholics

The pope chose Salvadoran-born Evelio Menjivar-Ayala, a former undocumented immigrant, to lead the state’s only Catholic diocese after accepting Bishop Mark Brennan’s resignation.

  • On Friday, May 1, 2026, Pope Leo XIV appointed Bishop Evelio Menjivar-Ayala to lead the Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston, making him the first formerly undocumented immigrant to serve as the chief shepherd of West Virginia’s Catholics.
  • Bishop Menjivar-Ayala, 55, originally from El Salvador, famously arrived in the United States in 1990 by being smuggled in a car trunk after three failed attempts to flee his country’s civil violence.
  • Prior to his priesthood, he worked as a manual laborer in construction and janitorial services, experiences he frequently cites as foundational to his ministry and his advocacy for the dignity of the working class.
  • The appointment by Pope Leo XIV—the first American-born Pope—is seen as a direct challenge to the Trump administration’s current immigration crackdowns, as Menjivar-Ayala has been a vocal critic of mass deportations and rhetoric targeting migrants.
  • The move was announced alongside several other appointments, including Rev. Robert Boxie III as an auxiliary bishop in Washington, signaling the Pope’s strategy to elevate U.S. clergy who prioritize racial progress and immigrant rights.
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Catholic priest who criticized Trump immigration crackdown named West Virginia bishop

West Virginia's next Catholic bishop was born in El Salvador and has been critical of President Donald Trump's immigration crackdown.

·Detroit, United States
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Evelio Menjivar-Ayala, 56 years old. Born in El Salvador and fled from the conflict in his native country (ANSA)

·Italy
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usccb.org broke the news on Friday, May 1, 2026.
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