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The Perseid Meteor Shower Peaks Overnight. Here’s How to View It
The Perseids meteor shower originates from the Swift-Tuttle comet's debris with meteors traveling at 59 kilometers per second, creating up to 100 meteors per hour at peak.
The Perseid meteor shower will reach its highest activity overnight Tuesday, August 12, with the best viewing opportunities occurring before dawn primarily across the Northern Hemisphere.
This meteor shower happens when Earth moves through material left behind by comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle, whose orbital period around the Sun is approximately 133 years.
The debris enters Earth's atmosphere at extremely high velocity—around 133,000 miles each hour—producing bright, fiery trails, though this year’s visibility is diminished due to the bright moonlit skies.
Observers might see up to 100 meteors per hour in ideal conditions, but this year expectations range between 15 to 25 meteors per hour, mostly the brightest ones.
The bright waning Sturgeon Moon and some clouds will limit viewing, so experts recommend watching from midnight to 3 a.m. for the best chance to see meteors.