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New study directly links higher BMI to increased risk of vascular dementia

A Mendelian randomization study links high BMI and blood pressure as direct causes of vascular dementia, with blood pressure mediating up to 25% of the risk, researchers say.

  • Published today, the research found high BMI and high blood pressure are direct causes of vascular-related dementia in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.
  • To resolve causation questions, researchers used Mendelian randomization to reduce confounding, as previous observational studies linked midlife obesity to dementia but could not establish causation.
  • Using genetic and health records from Copenhagen and the U.K., the team found that a 4.5-point increase in body mass index raised vascular dementia risk across all BMIs.
  • Public-Health measures to lower BMI and blood pressure could prevent many vascular-related dementia cases, highlighting the importance of population-level prevention, researchers found.
  • An important unanswered question is whether early intervention with weight-loss treatments may protect against dementia, as weight-loss medication recently tested in early phases of Alzheimer's disease showed no benefit, while dementia currently affects 50 million individuals worldwide.
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42 Articles

(Seoul = Yonhap News) Reporter Lee Ju-young = People with a high body mass index (BMI) due to obesity may have a higher risk of dementia, and in the process, hypertension caused by obesity...

·Korea, Republic of
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InsideNoVA.comInsideNoVA.com
+16 Reposted by 16 other sources
Center

Study finds high blood pressure may be one driver of dementia risk

Danish researchers found that obesity and high blood pressure both increase the risk of developing the debilitating condition.

abc Newsabc News
+6 Reposted by 6 other sources
Lean Left

New study directly links higher BMI to increased risk of vascular dementia; blood pressure may help explain why

"What is good for the heart is good for the brain," one researcher says.

·United States
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The Washington Post broke the news in on Thursday, January 22, 2026.
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