New study directly links higher BMI to increased risk of vascular dementia
A Mendelian randomization study links high BMI and blood pressure as direct causes of vascular dementia, with blood pressure mediating up to 25% of the risk, researchers say.
- Published today, the research found high BMI and high blood pressure are direct causes of vascular-related dementia in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.
- To resolve causation questions, researchers used Mendelian randomization to reduce confounding, as previous observational studies linked midlife obesity to dementia but could not establish causation.
- Using genetic and health records from Copenhagen and the U.K., the team found that a 4.5-point increase in body mass index raised vascular dementia risk across all BMIs.
- Public-Health measures to lower BMI and blood pressure could prevent many vascular-related dementia cases, highlighting the importance of population-level prevention, researchers found.
- An important unanswered question is whether early intervention with weight-loss treatments may protect against dementia, as weight-loss medication recently tested in early phases of Alzheimer's disease showed no benefit, while dementia currently affects 50 million individuals worldwide.
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(Seoul = Yonhap News) Reporter Lee Ju-young = People with a high body mass index (BMI) due to obesity may have a higher risk of dementia, and in the process, hypertension caused by obesity...
Increased BMI, blood pressure may raise odds for vascular-related dementia
Adults with higher BMI or increased blood pressure may be more likely to develop vascular-related dementia, researchers reported in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. “Our findings show that overweight and high blood pressure are direct causes of increased dementia risk — that makes them highly actionable targets for dementia prevention at the population level,” Ruth
High BMI linked to vascular dementia risk
High body mass index (BMI) could cause a higher risk of vascular-related dementia (a combination of vascular + unspecified dementia), according to new research from the University of Bristol and University Hospital of Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet and Herlev-Gentofte hospital).
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