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New Images of the Sun Show Its Surface in the Finest Detail Yet

Researchers found 47 tiny whirlpools in solar plasma, a first confirmed detection of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability on a star.

  • On Wednesday, researchers published findings in the journal Nature revealing the sun's surface in unprecedented detail, captured by the National Science Foundation's Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope on Maui, Hawaii.
  • Scientists originally utilized the telescope to test its operational limits, but discovered strange 'whirlpools' of activity and feathery rippling patterns on the sun's outer shell that were previously impossible to observe.
  • Researchers identified the phenomenon as 'Kelvin-Helmholtz instability,' where magnetized plasma moving at varying speeds creates twisting magnetic energy that drives intense heat and plasma blasts on the solar surface.
  • Dr. David Boboltz of the National Solar Observatory explained that understanding these dynamics helps predict space weather, which can disrupt Earth's power grids, interfere with satellite communications, and potentially injure astronauts.
  • Study co-author Friedrich Woeger noted such detail has never been observed on the solar surface before, reinforcing the sun's status as a 'unique laboratory' for studying basic physics like Einstein's relativity confirmed by solar eclipse observations.
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Scientists have released the most detailed images of the Sun's surface in history. The Inoue Telescope in Hawaii has captured unique plume patterns of plasma. This will help to more accurately predict solar storms and their impact on Earth.

·Kyiv, Ukraine
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What are the magnetic swirls that the Inouye Telescope first detected on the surface of the Sun?

·Vicente López, Argentina
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Lean Left

A very precise picture of the solar surface, taken by the American telescope Inouye in Hawaii, confirms the presence of huge plasma vortexes, the constituent material of our star. This phenomenon is at the origin of solar eruptionsOn 12 August, a total eclipse of the Sun will cross the sky of a part of Spain. Those who will have the chance to be in the sun cone, where 100% of the Sun will disappear behind the Moon, will be able – by protecting t…

·Geneva, Switzerland
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Newswise broke the news in Charlottesville, United States on Tuesday, August 4, 2026.
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