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Pacific Nation Nauru to Change Name in Break From Colonial Past
The 16 MPs present backed the change by a two-thirds majority, and officials said the new name will appear in records and at the United Nations.
On Tuesday, the Nauru parliament passed a constitutional amendment to rename the country 'Naoero' to 'more faithfully honour our nation's heritage, our language, and our identity,' President David Adeang said.
The Government views 'Nauru' as a colonial relic, explaining that 'foreign tongues' could not properly pronounce the native name and the change was 'changed not by our choice, but for convenience.'
Native language 'Dorerin Naoero' is spoken by a majority of the approximately 10,000 citizens. The name change will be reflected across national aircraft, ships, and official identity records, including at the United Nations.
A national referendum must follow the parliamentary vote to finalize the constitutional change, completing legal procedures to officially adopt 'Naoero' as the country's name.
The island was previously administered by Germany, Australia, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand before 1968 independence; this move addresses colonial history, similar to name changes in Eswatini, Turkiye, and Chuuk.
Nauru Island, in the Pacific, got this name because Naoero was difficult to pronounce for foreigners. The President announced that the nation will hold a referendum to return to the original name.