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How To Mitigate The Microsoft Windows BitLocker ‘Angry Hacker’ 0-Day

Microsoft said the flaw can let attackers reach BitLocker-protected drives and urged admins to apply workarounds before a security update arrives.

  • On Tuesday, Microsoft issued guidance for the 'YellowKey' Windows BitLocker vulnerability , which allows unauthorized access to protected drives using a malicious USB key.
  • Last week, an anonymous researcher known as 'Nightmare Eclipse' disclosed the flaw, publishing a proof-of-concept exploit that describes the issue as a "backdoor".
  • To mitigate YellowKey attacks, Microsoft advised removing the FsTx Auto Recovery Utility entry and configuring 'TPM+PIN' mode. "Specifically, you prevent the FsTx Auto Recovery Utility, autofstx.exe, from automatically starting," Will Dormann, principal vulnerability analyst at Tharros, explained.
  • Organizations should treat this as an active threat, Neena Sharma, a cybersecurity specialist at Filigran, advised, recommending "compensating controls like restricting USB boot access".
  • Alongside YellowKey, Microsoft is tracking other recent zero-day flaws, including BlueHammer and RedSun, both now being exploited in attacks. Users may wait for the security update or apply PIN protections if their risk profile demands immediate action.
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Microsoft has mitigated a zero-day vulnerability present in BitLocker that was identified by the security researcher discontented with the company's processes, after he published a proof of concept.

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BleepingComputer broke the news on Wednesday, May 20, 2026.
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