NBC News projected the measure’s defeat after more than 55% of voters opposed it, leaving Idaho’s near-total abortion ban in place.
Idaho voters rejected Proposition 1 on Tuesday, defeating a citizen-led initiative to overturn the state's near-total abortion ban. The measure failed 56% to 44%, preserving restrictions in place since 2022.
Since the U.S. Supreme Court's 2022 Dobbs decision triggered Idaho's ban, the state lost more than a third of its 268 OB-GYNs. Supporters argued the initiative would restore reproductive healthcare decisions to patients and providers.
Leading up to Election Day, campaigns raised some $10 million in combined donations. Governor Brad Little called the measure "too extreme for Idaho," arguing it would make abortion far more accessible without parental consent protections.
Executive Director Melanie Folwell of Idahoans United for Women and Families called the result "gutting" for families and physicians. The state's strict prohibition remains unchanged, forcing patients to continue traveling out of state for abortion care.
The state legislature reconvenes in January 2027, with uncertainty over whether lawmakers will pursue further restrictions. Idaho's abortion law remains central to ongoing legal and political conflicts since the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in 2022.