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Hiroshi Okuda, former Toyota chief credited for leading the Japanese automaker’s global climb, dies
Okuda led Toyota’s overseas expansion and helped more than double foreign sales in a decade while championing the Prius hybrid, Reuters reported.
Former Toyota Motor Corp Chairman Hiroshi Okuda, who led the automaker's global expansion, died at 93, the company said Wednesday.
In 1996, Okuda spearheaded a strategy dubbed "Vision 2005" to slash engineering costs and reduce export reliance in favor of local production in key markets.
Within a decade, overseas sales more than doubled, helping global sales soar 67%; Okuda also championed the gas-electric Prius in 1997, emphasizing "kaizen," Toyota's principle of constant improvement.
Assuming the presidency as Toyota's first leader outside the Toyoda family in nearly three decades, Okuda called himself "cocky" and frequently challenged the founding family's power.
Okuda was vocal about concerns over Toyota's inevitable dethroning of the American so-called "Big Three"—General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler—as growth fueled Japan-bashing sentiments starting in the 1980s.