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EPA, state lawmakers could consider regulating abortion pills as pollutants in 2026
Anti-abortion groups and lawmakers press for environmental and safety-based restrictions on mifepristone, with at least seven states introducing related bills in 2025, none yet passed.
This year, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency staff and state lawmakers are facing pressure as activists and 25 congressional Republicans push to regulate mifepristone, with proposals expected to continue in 2026.
Organized anti-abortion groups that helped overturn Roe v. Wade focus on cutting off abortion pill access, while Students for Life of America spreads claims that mifepristone pollutes waterways and drafts disposal laws.
Legislators proposed specific measures including in-person dispensing mandates and medical waste kits in at least seven states, such as Maine, Montana, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
Legal measures could allow civil suits, with HB 663 permitting a family member to sue over an abortion up to two years later with up to 109 in damages, opponents warn.
The FDA's review of mifepristone and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency nationwide contaminant tracking suggest potential federal limits could amplify state restrictions.