Data Centers’ Neighbors Weigh in on How to Manage Them
Residents favored limits near homes and schools, underground power lines and regular energy and water reporting, with 47% supporting data center development.
- Northern Virginia remains the world's largest concentration of data centers, yet growing public opposition is forcing local leaders to confront resident demands for greater accountability and transparent governance.
- A 2026 survey of 1,004 residents by researcher Fengxiu Zhang and Saba Siddiki found that while 47% of Virginians support data center development, 27% oppose it and many prioritize strict oversight of energy usage and environmental impacts.
- Public pushback has yielded results in Prince William County, where officials rejected proposals for a 2,100-acre campus and a separate 2,000-acre rezoning project in early July 2026, citing intense community opposition.
- Economic consequences are fueling local frustration, as power company Dominion Energy proposed a rate adjustment that could raise typical residential electricity bills by about $20 per month due to increased wholesale power reliance.
- Community leaders now face the challenge of balancing growth with mandatory public participation, as residents increasingly demand rigorous review before approval, with public input ranked second among policy priorities shaping Virginia's data center governance.
15 Articles
15 Articles
Data centers' neighbors weigh in on how to manage them
The people of northern Virginia have been living with data centers for many years. The area is home to the world's largest concentration of data centers. In a survey we conducted, we found that northern Virginians support development restrictions that could make data centers more transparent and accountable to the public. But they care about some types of regulations more than others.
Data centers’ neighbors weigh in on how to manage them
The people of northern Virginia have been living with data centers for many years. But even they are resisting new developments. And they have specific wishes for how to regulate them.
Main: The battle over data centers isn’t just about data centers, but they’re the battleground we have
Virginians’ attitudes towards data centers have shifted rapidly in just a few years. Once seen as a relatively benign form of development that contributed to local coffers without harming the
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