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When Did Humanity Take Its First Step? Scientists Say They Now Know.

  • Published this year in Science Advances, Scott Williams at New York University reanalyzed Sahelanthropus tchadensis fossils, finding at least three anatomical features indicating bipedalism rather than knuckle-walking.
  • Following the initial recovery of the fossils years ago in Chad, earlier analyses split the field with a 2020 paper questioning bipedalism and a 2022 team led by Guillaume Daver and Franck Guy arguing for habitual bipedality.
  • By examining the femur and ulna with 3D methods, the researchers found a femoral tubercle for iliofemoral ligament attachment, femur torsion, and gluteus maximus attachment promoting hip stability.
  • Daver and Guy are planning to return later this year to the original field site in Chad, while other specialists including Clément Zanolli and Marine Cazenave stress new remains are needed to end the debate.
  • If accepted, the study positions upright walking before major brain or tool-related changes and suggests Sahelanthropus combined a chimpanzee-sized brain and arboreal behavior with early bipedal adaptations.
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Anchorage Daily NewsAnchorage Daily News
+3 Reposted by 3 other sources
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When did humanity take its first step? Scientists say they now know.

A new analysis of fossils uncovered in Central Africa offers additional evidence that a human ancestor walked upright 7 million years ago.

·Anchorage, United States
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Scientific American broke the news in on Friday, January 2, 2026.
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