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Dark Cars Heat Cities by 4°C, Study Finds

Parked dark-colored vehicles increase local air temperatures by up to 3.8°C due to heat absorption and radiation, intensifying urban heat island effects, researchers say.

  • Research from the University of Lisbon revealed that black vehicles left under the summer sun can increase the temperature of the nearby air by almost 4°C, a significantly greater rise than that caused by white vehicles.
  • Researchers conducted measurements by parking one black and one white car on asphalt for over five hours under clear, sunny conditions in Lisbon.
  • The study reveals that dark-colored vehicle paint, which takes in the vast majority of sunlight, causes car surfaces to warm and subsequently emit heat into the surrounding urban air, thereby intensifying the urban heat island effect.
  • In areas where street parking occupies at least 10% of the road surface, replacing dark vehicles with lighter-colored ones could nearly double the amount of sunlight reflected at street level, significantly enhancing the city’s overall surface reflectance.
  • These findings suggest policies encouraging light-colored vehicles and shade infrastructure could reduce urban heat exposure and help mitigate heat stress in cities.
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preventionweb.net broke the news in on Tuesday, August 27, 2024.
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