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Canada can do more to prosecute sophisticated money laundering cases: watchdog report
The watchdog said Canada must secure more convictions and tighten supervision of real estate and precious metals dealers, citing 703 cases over five years.
On Tuesday, the Financial Action Task Force upgraded Canada to 'regular follow-up' status, acknowledging improved anti-money laundering defences while identifying critical gaps in prosecuting complex financial crimes.
This assessment marks an improvement from Canada's 2016 evaluation, when the country was placed in the 'enhanced follow-up' category meant for nations requiring major remedial actions.
Prosecutors frequently withdraw money laundering charges to secure convictions for predicate offences; only 10 per cent of laundering charges resulted in guilty decisions during the five-year period assessed.
Federal Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne stated the report validates government efforts, noting Ottawa will enhance capacity to combat serious financial crime through a newly introduced federal agency.
The FATF urges Canada to strengthen oversight of non-financial sectors, particularly real estate and precious metals dealers, to prevent organized crime groups from laundering illicit proceeds.