Beijing, a longtime friend of Tehran, turns to cautious diplomacy in Iran's war with Israel
- When Israel launched airstrikes nearly two weeks ago, China backed Iran diplomatically but refrained from military support.
- Driven by energy security concerns, China’s diplomatic stance with Iran is influenced by its reliance on 1.2 million barrels of Iranian oil daily and the need to protect its economic interests amid regional volatility.
- At the UN, China, with Russia and Pakistan, drafted a resolution condemning attacks 'in the strongest terms,' and Wang Yi called Iran to condemn Israel's violation of its sovereignty.
- Consequently, China's limited influence is exposed by muted responses and quiet diplomacy, with Jude Blanchette stating it 'isn't inclined to stick its neck out' despite economic stakes.
- Looking ahead, the conflict’s escalation risks disrupting China’s Belt and Road Initiative, threatening energy security and intensifying U.S.-China strategic rivalry.
29 Articles
29 Articles
China Resigned to Quiet Diplomacy After U.S. and Israeli Strikes on Iran
A fragile ceasefire appears to have paused 12 days of war between Israel and Iran, which has killed at least 28 people in Israel and at least 1,054 people in Iran. As the dust settles, observers have scrutinized not only the U.S., whose military took the dramatic decision to bomb three Iranian nuclear sites, but also China, whose calls for peace were relegated to the sidelines. Despite its rhetorical alignment with Iran, the Chinese government m…
China is buying Iran's oil exports almost completely, the armies of both countries are doing maneuvers together. However, during the Israeli and American attacks, Beijing remained conspicuously silent.
Why US Strikes on Iran Sent a Strong Message to Beijing
The short-lived war between Israel and Iran has highlighted Iran’s partnerships with other U.S. adversaries, mainly Russia and communist China. Though no formal alliance exists between Iran, China, Russia, and other aligned states, their political and economic relationships are often seen as a de facto coalition opposed to the U.S.-led West. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) publicly condemned the Israeli and American attacks on Iran’s nuclear a…
Beijing, a longtime friend of Tehran, turns to cautious diplomacy in Iran's war with Israel
When Israel attacked Iran nearly two weeks ago, the Chinese government, a longtime friend of Iran, jumped into action — at least, when it came to words. It condemned the attacks. Its leader, Xi Jinping, got on the phone with the Russian leader and urged a ceasefire. Its foreign minister spoke with his counterpart in Iran. But that’s where China stopped. The usual rhetoric was delivered. De-escalation and dialogue were trumpeted. Yet China offere…

Beijing, a longtime friend of Tehran, turns to cautious diplomacy in Iran’s war with Israel
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