Published 15 hours ago • loading... • Updated 15 hours ago
Why mixing grapefruit with antidepressants can be dangerous
Grapefruit can interact with many medications, so patients should inform their doctors about their grapefruit consumption according to Dr. Nicole James.
Grapefruit contains compounds, including furanocoumarins and flavonoids, that inhibit the enzyme cytochrome P450 3A4, which is important for drug metabolism.
By blocking this enzyme, grapefruit causes drugs to remain intact in the gut, leading to higher blood levels of the medication than intended.
Certain drugs, such as statins and antidepressants including sertraline, have warnings against grapefruit consumption due to risks like muscle problems and increased drug levels.