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Massive Atlas of Brain Region Linked to a Host of Diseases Is the Most Detailed Yet

Researchers profiled more than 25 million cells and found cell types tied to depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.

  • On Thursday, neuroscientist Hongkui Zeng, director of brain science at the Allen Institute, and researchers published the first cross-species cellular atlas of the basal ganglia in 26 papers across Cell journals.
  • Essential for movement, habit formation, and emotion, the basal ganglia are linked to Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia; researchers previously relied on mouse and monkey models to study these brain structures.
  • The atlas comprises 25.5 million brain cells from humans, macaques, and marmosets, enabling researchers to identify 61 conserved cell types across 76 million years of primate evolution.
  • Zeng described the data as a 'parts list' that helps researchers identify cell-type-specific targets for gene therapy, potentially improving precision treatments for neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Part of the US$500-million BRAIN Initiative Cell Atlas Network, this collaboration aims to map the entire human brain by 2028, establishing a comprehensive reference for future research.
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14 Articles

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The most detailed map to date of basal ganglia collects data from humans and other primates could help to better understand diseases such as Parkinson's disease or schizophrenia.

·Madrid, Spain
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ReutersReuters
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Cellular atlas created for the basal ganglia, a key brain region

·London, United Kingdom
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An international consortium presents the most detailed cellular atlas of basal ganglia, where there are hidden keys to the main brain ailments

·Madrid, Spain
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Center

An international neuroscience project succeeds in creating the first three-dimensional cellular atlas of human basal ganglia, an essential region for movement, behavior and emotions

·Madrid, Spain
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Center

Researchers have created a detailed cellular map of a key part of our brain, the basal ganglia. This key brain region is responsible for movement, decision-making, emotions, and habit formation, among other things. The new cellular atlas could help develop more effective treatments for a number of serious neurological and psychiatric diseases.

·Budapest, Hungary
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Lean Right

New research focuses on basal ganglia, a complex and deep network of brain regions involved in movement, behavior and decision-making Read

·Madrid, Spain
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Nature broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Thursday, November 12, 2026.
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