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Boys with cancer can face infertility as adults. Can storing their stem cells help?

  • In November 2023, Jaiwen Hsu, now 26, became the first adult to receive a transplant of his own sperm-producing stem cells, which were frozen when he was 11 due to bone cancer treatment, at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
  • Approximately one in three childhood cancer survivors face infertility due to treatments like chemotherapy or radiation, while 85% now survive to adulthood, highlighting the need for fertility preservation options.
  • Pitt reproductive scientist Kyle Orwig, whose research is funded by the National Institutes of Health, has been studying and implementing testicular cell preservation since 2011, freezing samples from about 1,000 prepubertal boys and achieving a healthy monkey birth in 2019 using similar techniques.
  • According to Orwig, they are 'not expecting a miracle result' from the transplant, while Hsu states that even if the transplant is unsuccessful, it will guide further research, and researcher Ellen Goossens of Vrije Universiteit Brussel believes 'These developments are of great importance'.
  • This research aims to offer families the option of fertility preservation for young cancer patients before puberty, similar to ongoing research involving immature ovarian tissue for young female survivors, potentially alerting more families to consider this option.
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Boys with cancer can face infertility as adults. Can storing their stem cells help?

WASHINGTON (AP) — A man who battled childhood cancer has received the first known transplant of sperm-producing stem cells, in a study aimed at restoring the fertility of cancer’s youngest survivors. Jaiwen Hsu was 11 when a leg injury turned out to be bone cancer. Doctors thought grueling chemotherapy could save him but likely leave him infertile. His parents learned researchers at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center were freezing testi…

·Albuquerque, United States
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The Hamilton Spectator broke the news in Hamilton, Canada on Friday, March 28, 2025.
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