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Scientists Confirm Nanotyrannus as Distinct Species
Researchers analyzed growth rings and anatomy of the Dueling Dinosaurs fossil to confirm Nanotyrannus as a mature species distinct from Tyrannosaurus rex.
- A complete Dueling Dinosaurs skeleton from Montana confirms Nanotyrannus lancensis is a distinct adult species, not a juvenile T. rex, locked in combat with a Triceratops.
- Decades of fragmentary and skull-only finds left paleontologists debating whether Nanotyrannus specimens were juvenile Tyrannosaurus rex or a distinct species, with previous partial specimens like Jane adding to the uncertainty.
- Using growth rings and spinal fusion data, researchers Zanno and James Napoli show the specimen was about 20 years old and mature, with anatomical features incompatible with T. rex growth.
- The team concludes prior studies conflated two different animals, and Zanno says this rewrites T. rex research, showing predator diversity was higher in the Cretaceous.
- The paper finds Nanotyrannus coexisted with T. rex near the end of the Cretaceous mass extinction around 65 million years ago, identifying two species outside Tyrannosauridae with distinct ecological niches.
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These dinosaur bones have stumped scientists since the 1940s. New evidence claims to solve the mystery
Scientists have long puzzled over the origins of a mysterious dinosaur excavated in the 1940s: Was it a young T. rex or another type of dinosaur? At first, researchers had only a tyrannosaur skull to go by, making it hard to tell if it belonged to a child or adult. Another skull and skeleton nicknamed Jane added to the debate, but didn’t settle the controversy. Now a research team said there’s new evidence that resolves the case. The latest clue…
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Leaning Left26Leaning Right8Center29Last UpdatedBias Distribution46%  Center
Bias Distribution
- 46% of the sources are Center
46% Center
L 41%
C 46%
13%
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