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Number of women having breasts removed on the NHS soars
More than 900 operations have already been carried out this financial year as NHS England-funded clinics refer adults for surgery after specialist assessment.
The NHS performed 1,115 breast-removal operations in 2024–25 on adults assigned female at birth who identify as male, up 52% from 734 in 2022–23.
At an estimated £5,800 per operation, the procedures cost the NHS as much as £6.5 million in 2024–25.
Masculinising genital surgeries rose from 270 in 2022–23 to 322 so far in 2025–26, while feminising procedures fell from 420 to 364.
Helen Joyce of Sex Matters criticised the increase, while Elliot Page described top surgery as “life-changing.