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X-Ray Data Reveals Powerful 'UFO' Winds Generated in Record-Breaking Black Hole Event

A rapid X-ray burst from the supermassive black hole in NGC 3783 triggered ultra-fast winds reaching 60,000 km/s within a day, revealing solar-like magnetic activity, ESA said.

  • Recently, the supermassive black hole in NGC 3783 produced a rapid X-ray burst that immediately triggered ultra-fast winds forming within a single day, with one wind measured at 60,000 kilometers per second.
  • Untwisting of the AGN's magnetic field launched winds resembling coronal mass ejections, while the black hole's accretion powers an extremely bright active region driving eruptions.
  • XRISM's Resolve instrument and XMM-Newton tracked the flare's evolution and wind structure, while the Hubble Space Telescope imaged the spiral host galaxy.
  • The ESA said winds from AGNs influence galaxy evolution and resemble solar eruptions, making these objects seem less alien, researchers said.
  • The team sees open questions about how AGNs launch winds and researchers say the discovery will drive continued investigation using XMM-Newton and XRISM.
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A supermassive black hole in the center of the NGC 3783 galaxy, located 135 million light years from Earth, ejected a gas current at a speed of 60,000 km/s, equivalent to 20% of the speed of light.This unprecedented cosmic explosion was detected by a joint operation of seven space telescopes, which allowed astronomers to record for the first time an event of this type while an X-ray flare occurred.The details of the phenomenon were published on …

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Black hole’s winds going faster than 37,000 miles per second

X-ray space telescopes spotted a never-seen-before blast from a supermassive black hole.

·Calhoun, United States
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Center

Black holes can unleash superfast winds similar to the more familiar solar winds. European researchers have observed such a burst for the first time. These superfast winds are part of "the key to understanding the history of galaxies in the universe," says ESA researcher Camille Diez.

·Antwerp, Belgium
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An unprecedented explosion in a supermassive black hole was detected by the XMM-Newton and XRISM X-ray space telescopes.More...

·Greece
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vrt broke the news in Antwerp, Belgium on Tuesday, December 9, 2025.
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