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Montgomery County Council Approves 18-Month Moratorium on Data Centers
The unanimous vote gives county leaders time to assess health, environmental and energy concerns as Maryland studies data center impacts.
The Montgomery County Council unanimously approved an 18-month moratorium on new data center facilities, expanding protections from a previous six-month executive order issued by County Executive Marc Elrich.
Councilmembers negotiated the 18-month term as a compromise, aiming to create guardrails for the burgeoning industry to ensure energy usage aligns with public benefits and community protections.
The Council also approved zoning amendments blocking data centers larger than 25 megawatts. Food & Water Watch advocates applauded the vote but urged regulations for smaller projects currently excluded.
Similar moratoriums are spreading across Maryland as jurisdictions evaluate environmental impacts; Prince George's County and Frederick County have enacted pauses, while Worcester County passed a year-long moratorium.
Planning staff will continue advising County Commissioners on integrating data center regulations into the Zoning Code to address environmental concerns and the "AI data center invasion" critics say threatens communities.