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Study Links Plastic Chemicals DEHP and DiNP to Nearly 2 Million Premature Births Worldwide

DEHP and DiNP phthalates caused nearly 2 million premature births and 74,000 newborn deaths worldwide in 2018, highlighting risks from endocrine-disrupting chemicals.

  • On Tuesday, March 31, 2026, a new study published in eClinicalMedicine linked DEHP and DiNP to nearly 2 million premature births and 74,000 newborn deaths worldwide in 2018.
  • Known as "everywhere chemicals," phthalates like DEHP and DiNP are used in food containers and cosmetics but interfere with hormone production and development in fetuses.
  • The Middle East and South Asia represent 54 percent of estimated preterm illness from phthalate exposure, while medical costs for these births range between $1.6 billion and $8.1 billion globally.
  • Study senior author Dr. Leonardo Trasande of NYU Grossman School of Medicine stated these results "demonstrate the need to regulate phthalates as a class," warning of a "dangerous game of Whac-A-Mole."
  • These findings support international efforts to negotiate a plastic treaty that limits chemicals of concern, as researchers call for stronger, class-wide oversight to prevent repeating past regulatory mistakes.
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Science Daily broke the news in United States on Monday, March 30, 2026.
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