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Massachusetts House passes bill safeguarding libraries from book bans
The measure sets review procedures and annual reporting, and it would protect librarians from discipline over book selections, supporters said.
The House passed a bipartisan bill earlier this month requiring school and public libraries to adopt formal policies for handling book challenges, protecting access to books by preventing removals based on personal or political beliefs.
Nearly 92% of complaints in 2025 were initiated by pressure groups, the report says, as Massachusetts ranked fourth nationally for restriction attempts with 4,235 unique titles challenged in the U.S. last year.
Rep. Christopher Markey, D-Dartmouth, noted that 39% of challenged titles focus on LGBTQ+ people or people of color, calling it "absolutely" important to keep them on shelves as librarians curate collections based on professional training.
Establishing a transparent system, the bill requires "clear and convincing evidence" before overruling a librarian's book selection, with Rep. Antonio F.D. Cabral, D-New Bedford, stating this creates fair procedures for handling complaints.
The bill now moves to a conference committee with the Senate to reconcile differences between chambers, as both versions allow parents to challenge materials deemed not age-appropriate, reflecting shared legislative intent.