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Japan's cabinet approves lavish $135 billion stimulus as markets fret over fiscal policy

The stimulus includes energy subsidies, tax cuts, and child cash handouts, aiming to raise GDP by 1.4 percentage points annually, the Cabinet Office said.

  • On Nov 21, Japan's cabinet approved a 21.3 trillion yen stimulus worth $135.40 billion, including 17.7 trillion yen in general account outlays and 2.7 trillion yen in tax cuts.
  • Based on three pillars, the measures aim to ease costs and strengthen security as officials say the package targets relief for households and businesses while boosting long-term growth.
  • Households will receive targeted relief including 3,000 yen rice vouchers and 500 billion yen in energy subsidies, reducing bills by roughly 7,000 yen next year.
  • Markets sold the yen and drove super-long Japanese government bond yields to record highs amid concerns additional government bond issuance will exceed last year's 6.69 trillion yen.
  • The cabinet plans to approve a supplementary budget as early as Nov 28, aiming for parliamentary approval and strategic investments in shipbuilding, AI, and defense spending 2% of GDP by fiscal 2027.
Insights by Ground AI

86 Articles

Center

Japan, the fourth largest economy in the world, is already in huge debt. With a new billion-dollar financial injection, Prime Minister Takaichi wants to boost the economy. But experts are skeptical.

·Bonn, Germany
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Center

With a large financial injection, Japan's new government wants to subsidise rice and energy and invest in ships and AI. Concern for public debt is growing on the capital markets.

·Hamburg, Germany
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NHK World broke the news in Tokyo, Japan on Thursday, November 20, 2025.
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