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Iran's Economy Buckles as Blockade Chokes Oil Exports and Households Cut Meat, Dairy and Medicine

Capital Economics says oil income worth about 11% of GDP has vanished, while consumer inflation reached 87.9% in July and households cut spending.

  • Iran's crude oil exports fell to "close to nothing" in July after the US blockade shuttered the main terminal at Kharg Island, severing the nation's primary source of hard currency.
  • Five months of war have pushed Iran into a deepening recession as President Donald Trump's administration signaled it will maintain economic pressure rather than negotiate on Iranian terms.
  • Headline inflation reached 87.9% in July, while food costs surged with oils and fats rising 219% and dairy products 147% over the past year, compounding household purchasing power losses.
  • Ali Ehsan Zafari, head of the Dairy Cooperatives Union, reported annual dairy consumption plummeted from 130 kg per person in 2010 to 40 kg, illustrating the severe squeeze on households.
  • The International Monetary Fund expects Iran's economy to shrink 5.4% in 2026, marking the nation's sharpest contraction in 38 years as the country struggles to replace lost oil revenue.
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Since early August, Iranian oil exports have ground to a halt due to the US naval blockade of Kharg Island, Iran's main oil export terminal. Djamchid Assadi, an economist and professor at the Burgundy School of Business in Dijon, France, believes this situation risks further devastating the Iranian economy, which is already suffering from rampant inflation.

·Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
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No oil tanker was loaded on the island of Kharg, Iran's main oil export terminal, at least a week ago, according to navigation data providers and satellite images, indicating that the naval blockade restored by the United States interrupted the sales of raw oil from Tehran. Exclusive material for subscribers. To have full access, access the link of the matter and register.

·Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Khaama Press broke the news in Kabul, Afghanistan on Monday, August 10, 2026.
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