What Are 'Fire Clouds', the Ominous Phenomenon Seen in France?
The giant storm clouds can create their own winds and lightning, making the blazes harder to control, experts said.
- Firefighters battling massive wildfires in France's Gironde region are contending with "fire clouds," or pyrocumulonimbus clouds, that create dangerous wind and lightning conditions near Bordeaux.
- Nasa calls these formations the "fire-breathing dragon of clouds," which occur when intense wildfire heat rises, cools rapidly in the atmosphere, and generates energy capable of spreading blazes further.
- Rick McRae, a senior fire manager for 30 years, said the cloud "is confirmation that the fire is very dangerous," noting these plumes can impact roughly 10,000 cubic kilometres of the atmosphere.
- While common in Australia or California, experts note this phenomenon is new to France, complicating efforts to manage fires that generate their own unpredictable weather systems.
- Forecasters warn another heatwave could hit France from Tuesday, with woodland areas dried out since May and climate models indicating these trends will increase in severity.
43 Articles
43 Articles
They are abbreviated as “pyrocb”, and have previously been most associated with nuclear bombs and volcanic eruptions. But during Australia’s so-called black summer of 2019–20, they became more widely known as a horror scenario even during intense bushfires. Now, for the first time, the “fire thunder clouds” have been noted as far north in Europe as France.
Even firefighters fear the phenomenon: a firestorm produced by the forest fires rages in France.
The fires are raging in Europe. In both Spain and France, a total of over a quarter of a million people have been displaced from their homes, and in France the flames are far from under control. From the French authorities ...
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