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Fact File: No permanent positions set up during Canadian-led NATO exercise in Latvia
Canadian military says the exercise was meant to test mobility and coordination, not to build permanent defenses near the border.
On Monday, Canadian military spokesperson Michaël Debled refuted social media claims that the Resolute Reforger exercise in Latvia was intended to establish permanent defensive positions near the Latvia-Russia border.
Ending Sunday, the Resolute Reforger exercise aimed to demonstrate the brigade's ability to move, sustain, and coordinate forces in realistic operational environments rather than building permanent infrastructure.
Approximately 2,000 Canadian soldiers and 1,000 personnel from 14 NATO countries participated in the operation, part of the Canadian-led Operation Reassurance mission aimed at deterring Russian aggression in Europe.
Critics misconstrued comments from brigade commander Lt.-Col. Simon Mailloux, who noted Canada's military posture evolved from "deterrence" to "ready-to-defend," as evidence of permanent conflict preparations.
Since 2017, the Canadian Forces have maintained a sustained and visible presence at Camp Adazi, distinct from the recent training exercise and demonstrating NATO's commitment to collective defence in the region.