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Saudi Arabia Turns to Drones to Shield Pilgrims From Extreme Heat

Authorities are using drones and AI to speed medical deliveries as temperatures hit 45C and clinics treat heat-stressed pilgrims.

  • With temperatures hitting 45°C in Makkah this week, Saudi health workers have increasingly relied on drones to supply 127 medical clinics treating heat-stressed pilgrims during the hajj across Mecca, Mina and Arafat, serving over 1.5 million pilgrims.
  • Before drone adoption, drivers could spend over an hour travelling to clinics running low on supplies, prompting authorities to centralise operations around a sprawling centre after nine months of preparation.
  • Nupco operations officer Turki Al-Obaidi said teams work around the clock to reach patients quickly, while chief operating officer Fahd Al-Bathi told AFP the main goal is providing fast service through innovations ensuring medical supplies arrive safely and rapidly.
  • Heat exhaustion remains one of the main issues during the hajj, with staff in operations rooms equipped with data screens tracking drone deliveries while electric scooters support ground logistics.
  • Artificial intelligence monitors thousands of cameras throughout Mecca, complementing drone deliveries and traditional cooling methods including giant fans, water trucks and mist systems as technology rapidly transforms hajj logistics through UAVs and mobile applications.
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Al-Monitor broke the news in Washington, United States on Tuesday, May 26, 2026.
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