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China exports, imports soar past expectations in October — surplus narrows sharply

The trade surplus topped $1 trillion for a second straight year as AI-related shipments and crude oil imports drove the gains, officials said.

  • China's General Administration of Customs reported on Tuesday that exports and imports surged more than expected in October, though the trade surplus shrank sharply and undershot analyst forecasts.
  • Goods exports soared 35.2% from a year earlier, extending a boom in AI-related shipments that drove growth beyond the 33.5% forecast by Reuters-polled economists and the prior month's 36.3% surge.
  • Imports spiked 41.6% last month, significantly outpacing the 32% rise predicted by Reuters-polled economists and accelerating sharply from 31% growth in September, according to Customs data.
  • China's trade surplus narrowed sharply, undershooting expectations, though the total still reached over $1 trillion for the second consecutive year despite the import surge.
  • Investors assess the 'outlook for factory activity, domestic demand and exports' as China navigates persistent economic pressure, with the latest official manufacturing index set for release soon.
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Lean Left

Despite Donald Trump's European attempts and customs duties, China continues to export massively to other countries. Domestic demand, on the other hand, struggles to recover.

·Paris, France
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Right

China's trade surplus reached $1.04 trillion in the first 10 months of 2026, driven by a 35.2% increase in exports in October and rising global demand for semiconductor equipment and artificial intelligence infrastructure.

·Tehran, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
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As early as October, China crossed the $1 trillion trade surplus mark, with exports to the EU and the US rising by 35% last month, driven by artificial intelligence and the electric car.

·Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
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Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer broke the news on Monday, November 9, 2026.
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