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WHO endorses lifestyle changes over GLP-1 drugs in child obesity fight

The guidance urges diet, exercise and behavior changes first, while allowing GLP-1 drugs only for older adolescents after supervised programs fail.

  • On Wednesday, The World Health Organization released its first global guidelines recommending diet, exercise, and counseling over weight-loss drugs for managing rising obesity among children and adolescents.
  • Obesity prevalence among those aged 5 to 19 has quadrupled since 1990; about 400 million people were overweight in 2024, including 170 million living with obesity.
  • For children under 10, WHO endorsed diet, physical activity, and behavioral support instead of medication, while adolescents aged 10 to 19 may consider drugs only after supervised interventions fail.
  • Novo Nordisk's Wegovy and Saxenda are already approved for adolescents 12 and older in the United States and European Union, while bariatric surgery is an option after six months of failed treatment.
  • Luz Regil, director of the Department of Nutrition and Food Safety, noted there is "currently insufficient evidence" on GLP-1 drugs, though researchers are monitoring efficacy trials for potential reassessment.
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The Times of Northwest IndianaThe Times of Northwest Indiana
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WHO backs lifestyle changes over GLP-1s for kids

The World Health Organization recommended diet, exercise and counseling over popular weight-loss drugs Wednesday in its first global guidelines addressing rising obesity among younger children.

·Munster, United States
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WHO recommends structured interventions including diet, physical activity, and behavioral changes for obese children and adolescents.

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20minutos broke the news in Madrid, Spain on Tuesday, October 6, 2026.
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