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Can virtual reality help anxiety in young patients?
The 80-child study found distress fell from 3.0 to 1.0 on a 10-point scale, and nearly every parent recommended the VR session.
Researchers in the United States used virtual reality headsets to monitor anxiety among 80 children, ages 6 to 15, before elective surgery, showing reduced distress and lower heart rates.
Pre-Surgery anxiety often complicates anesthesia induction and prolonged recovery, prompting researchers to test virtual reality as a non-drug alternative to traditional pharmacological sedation.
Findings published in PLOS Digital Health show 57.5% of children met thresholds for clinically meaningful distress improvement, with average heart rates falling 5.8 beats per minute.
Every one of the 29 nurses involved recommended the virtual reality program, which first author Walaa Abu Rukbah described as offering meaningful, safe, non-drug support to pediatric patients.
Study leader Dayanjan Wijesinghe of Virginia Commonwealth University concluded the approach is "feasible and safe," though cautioned that without a control group, results may partly reflect natural changes over time.