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Brazil Central Bank Cuts Interest Rates by 25 Bp as Expected

The central bank cited higher inflation risks from fuel-price shocks and Middle East conflicts as it delivered a second straight rate cut.

  • On Wednesday, Brazil's Central Bank cut the benchmark Selic interest rate by 25 basis points to 14.50%, marking a second consecutive reduction as Copom navigates inflation and geopolitical risks.
  • President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, seeking a fourth term in October, has consistently criticized high interest rates for stifling growth, pressuring the bank to balance political demands against inflation targets.
  • As 12-month price increases accelerated to 4.37%, Copom raised its 2027 inflation forecast to 3.5% and this year's projection to 4.6%, citing 'higher than usual' risks from Middle East conflicts.
  • Policymakers wrote that 'future steps of interest-rate calibration' will incorporate new information about Middle East conflicts, noting that monetary policy remains quite restrictive to limit demand recovery.
  • Brazil remains relatively insulated from external petroleum price shocks as a net crude exporter according to IEA data, even as the United States Federal Reserve held rates steady amid rising inflation concerns.
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The Central Bank's Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) decided to reduce interest by 0.25 percentage point, 14.75%, to 14.50%, as expected by the market. The BC follows the interest-cutting cycle initiated at the March meeting. But it did not give any indication about the next steps. Exclusive material for subscribers. To have full access, access the link of the subject and register.

·Brazil
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Center

Brazil lowers benchmark rate to 14.5% in second consecutive cut

·France
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The decision of the Copom (Monetary Policy Committee) to cut Selic by 0.25 percentage point on Wednesday (29), to 14.5% per year, occurs in the midst of high inflation risks what v o al m of petr leo shock caused by the conflict between the United States and Ir , evaluate experts.

·São Paulo, Brazil
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As the financial market expected, the Monetary Policy Committee (Copom), composed of the president and directors of the Central Bank (BC), reduced the basic Selic interest rate by 0.25 percentage points, to 14.5% per year, which represents a real interest rate (discounting the expected inflation for the next 12 months) of almost 10%. In a statement after the two-day meeting, which ended this Wednesday, Copom argues that this decision “is compati…

The Central Bank's (CB) Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) reduced the interest rate to 14.5% per year on Wednesday (29), a decrease of 0.25 percentage point compared to the previous level of 14.75 per cent. With the external environment still uncertain due to the non-definition of when geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East will end, there are reflections in the global financial conditions. The Copom decided to reduce the basic interest rate …

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Reuters broke the news in United Kingdom on Wednesday, April 29, 2026.
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