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Belly fat linked to heart failure risk through inflammation

  • On March 17, researchers presented that waist-based measures predicted future heart failure risk more strongly than body mass index at the American Heart Association EP Lifestyle Scientific Sessions 2026.
  • Because body mass index can't show fat distribution, its usefulness for cardiovascular risk is limited, while visceral abdominal fat links to inflammation and harmful metabolic signals.
  • Using waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio, the team observed that higher measures were linked to greater heart failure risk, with inflammation explaining about one-third of that link.
  • Study authors recommended integrating waist measures into routine care, urging belly fat measurement to detect adults with 'normal-weight obesity' despite preliminary, not peer-reviewed findings.
  • Practical guidance recommends using a tape measure around bare abdomen above hips and below ribs in line with the bellybutton, with Cleveland Clinic thresholds of 35-plus inches for women and 40-plus inches for men and a healthy British Heart Foundation waist-to-height ratio up to 0.49.
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Belly Fat Affects Heart Failure Risk More Than Weight

·Washington, United States
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Excess abdominal fat can be a more reliable indicator of the risk of heart failure and inflammation than body mass index (BMI).

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The Maryville Forum broke the news in on Tuesday, March 17, 2026.
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