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AP Joy Wonder Discovery SummaryBrief at 12:51 a.m. EDT
Archaeologists uncovered 62 graves and guided a historically accurate rebuild of the meeting house, which began as secret gatherings of enslaved and free African Americans.
On Friday, the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg celebrated the reconstruction of its original meeting house with a re-dedication, standing as one of the oldest Black churches in the United States.
Established in 1776, the Virginia congregation began as secret gatherings of enslaved and free African Americans in defiance of laws, maintaining their faith under challenging circumstances.
The original structure, the African Baptist Meeting House, was destroyed by a tornado in 1834 and later turned into a parking lot, leaving the site unused for generations.
In 2021, archaeologists uncovered the church's foundation and 62 graves linked to the congregation, enabling the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation to rebuild the structure with historical accuracy.
The dedication ceremony emphasized the project's broader cultural importance, as the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation noted the restoration reflects the essential role of Black history as American history.