Ants Exhibit Memory-Based Aggression Towards Rivals
- New research from evolutionary biologists at Germany's University of Freiburg shows that ants retain knowledge of hostile encounters with neighboring enemies and act accordingly.
- The study published in Current Biology indicates that ants behave more aggressively towards those that smell of past negative encounters and more calmly towards passive ants.
- Research associate Volker Nehring stated that the study provides evidence that ants learn from their experiences and can hold a grudge.
- The scientists conducted experiments in two phases to determine how ants remember bad experiences, leading to variations in aggression based on past encounters.
11 Articles
11 Articles


Evolutionary biology: Ants can hold a grudge
Evolutionary biologists are investigating the extent to which ants learn from past experiences. After being attacked by ants from a particular nest, ants behave more aggressively towards others from that same nest.
Even ants may hold grudges
It’s not just humans who have trouble making amends—Earth’s 20 quadrillion ants aren’t quick to forgive, either. Ants primarily rely on their fine-tuned olfactory sense to differentiate between the smell of members of their own family (i.e. safe ants) and ants from other colonies. A familiar scent while out foraging, for example, allows a worker ant to know which nearby ants are there to help, and which may be rivals hunting for the same resourc…
Ants hold grudges, study suggests
A team of evolutionary biologists has demonstrated that ants learn from experience. Led by Dr. Volker Nehring, research associate in the Evolutionary Biology and Animal Ecology group at the University of Freiburg, and doctoral student Mélanie Bey, the team repeatedly confronted ants with competitors from another nest. The test ants remembered the negative experiences they had during these encounters.
The collective intelligence of ants surpasses that of humans
There are only two types of animals capable of transporting an object so large that they can only succeed in cooperating and going to one: humans and ants. And not all 15,000 species of formicides know how to do something like this. Only 1% are able to work as a team to get a piece of T-shaped through two narrow doors very close together. The experiment is typical of computer science and artificial intelligence, but a group of entomologists have…
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