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An underground network of tunnels was discovered under Liverpool. Now workers think they’ve solved the mystery

Volunteers say the tunnels were a philanthropic project to keep unemployed men working, a theory supported by decades of research and excavation.

  • On Sunday, visitors explored the Williamson Tunnels, a multi-level underground network in Liverpool, England, dug by tobacco merchant Joseph Williamson—known as 'The Mole of Edge Hill'—in the early 19th century.
  • Williamson likely created the tunnels for philanthropy, spending 34 years employing men who needed work after the Industrial Revolution and the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815.
  • The site features vast chambers, including a 27-foot-high 'Banqueting Hall' and a 65-foot-long expanse, with some floors covered by rubble estimated to be 20 feet deep.
  • Two separate organizations, the Friends of Williamson Tunnels and the Williamson Tunnels Heritage Centre, now manage the site and offer public tours of the long-lost cellar system.
  • Researchers have struggled for 30 years to decipher the purpose behind the tunnels, noting that the secretive Williamson left behind a 'centuries-old mystery' that continues to fascinate visitors.
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16 Articles

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+2 Reposted by 2 other sources
Center

It is a discreet entrance to what has been described as the greatest underground extravagance in the world. A centenary mystery buried at least 18 meters beneath the streets of Liverpool, England, could occupy an area of some...

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Lean Left

The discovery that amazed Liverpool: a maze of tunnels hidden under centuries-old cities. The mystery of construction has been elucidated

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KVIAKVIA
+10 Reposted by 10 other sources
Center

An underground network of tunnels was discovered under Liverpool. Now workers think they’ve solved the mystery

By Maureen O'Hare, CNN Liverpool, England (CNN) — It’s an unassuming entrance to what’s been described as the world’s largest underground folly, a centuries-old mystery buried at least 60 feet below the streets of Liverpool, England, and stretching out perhaps for a square mile or more.The peeling, graffiti-covered facade of a Georgian house is all

·Panama City, United States
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KIFI broke the news in Idaho Falls, United States on Tuesday, October 27, 2026.
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