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AI models may soon self-replicate without access to data centers, Anthropic warns

Anthropic said models under 30 billion parameters can complete many replication steps, but most still cannot finish the process reliably.

  • On Monday, Anthropic warned that small AI models could soon self-replicate on internet-connected devices, including smart ovens and Android TVs, stating systems may be only "months away" from spreading without human assistance.
  • Smaller models are improving rapidly, with researchers noting they could achieve autonomous replication by the end of 2026; models under 30 billion parameters can already complete many individual replication steps.
  • Researchers tested this using 15 off-brand Android TV boxes costing about $55 each, splitting a Gemma4-26B-A4B model across devices to demonstrate potential spread and describing the resulting network as a "digital slime mold."
  • Containment is difficult because autonomous agents have "no centralized point to shut off," and Anthropic researchers warned such systems could adapt to unfamiliar hardware, potentially reaching the scale of the Kimwolf botnet that infected more than two million devices.
  • The Dario Amodei-led company urged manufacturers to harden baseline security on internet-connected gadgets, writing, "We should aim to harden our systems to make it difficult for such replicators to spread.
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Artificial intelligence models could spread themselves across smart devices Smaller artificial intelligence models could achieve the ability to spread autonomously across internet-connected devices, including smart TVs and home appliances, by the end of 2026, according to new research by researchers at Anthropic. According to the researchers, this scenario has not yet been fully realized, but experiments show that some artificial intelligence mo…

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Small I.I. models can learn to self-repeat by the end of 2026 through home electronics and household appliances that have access to the Internet, a conclusion reached by Anthropic.

·Riga, Latvia
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In the near future, d的IA models will be able to implement on their own a version on connected objects such as a vacuum cleaner or stove.

·Montreal, Canada
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Independent Journal Review broke the news in Alexandria, United States on Monday, October 12, 2026.
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